İstanbul’un çok fazla dövüş dışı cazibe merkezleri vardır, ancak en iyi tatil sitelerini görmeden şehri terk etmez. Bir sebepten dolayı öne çıkıyorlar. Bunların çoğu, 1985 yılında Dünya Mirası listesine yazılmış “İstanbul’un Tarihi Bölgeleri” nin bir parçasıdır. Bu yol sizi bu ünlü noktaların etrafında bir geziye götürecektir. İstanbul’un zevkli tramvay çizgisini kullanmanın yanı sıra yürümenin bir kombinasyonudur.
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Bu tura hazırlanmak
1. Büyük Çarşı (Kapali Çarşı)
2. Mavi Camii (Sultan Ahmed Camii)
3. Konstantinopolis Hipodromu (Sultanahmet Meydanı)
4. Bazilika sarnıç
5. Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya)
6. Topkapi Sarayı
7. Lezzet Çarşı (Mır çarşı)
8. Galata Köprüsü (Galata Köpükü)
9. Galata Kulesi (Galata Kulesi)
YouTube hakkında daha fazla fikir ⬇ates ⬇️⬇ musun yayınlar:
Bu tura hazırlanmak
Bu uzun bir gezi ve bütün bir gün sürecek. Buna hazırlanmak için aşağıdakileri alın:
Kahvaltı etmek. Bu gezi sabah 8: 30’dan itibaren başlıyor ve gece vakti sona eriyor. Tura başlamadan önce kahvaltı yaptığınızdan emin olun.
Harika bir çift yürüyüş ayakkabısı giyin. Bu yoldaki tüm duraklar, T1 mayceliker- Kabataş tramvay ile bağlantılıdır, ancak bazı parçaları yaya olarak yapmanızı öneririm, böylece şehrin çok daha yavaş bir hızında görebilirsiniz.
Bağlanın. Bu, size göstermek için bir gezi rehberiniz olmayacağını gösteren bir kendin yap turudur. Bunun yerine, bağlantılı olduğunuzdan emin olmanızı şiddetle tavsiye ederim, böylece dikkatinizi çeken bir şeye rastlamanız gerekir internette çok daha fazla bilgi alabilirsiniz.
İstanbul’un Sunset’te Yeni Camii
Uzun pantolonların yanı sıra kollu üst giyin. Sıkı bir elbise koduna sahip bir camiyi kontrol edeceksiniz. Aşağıda çok daha fazla ayrıntı.
Dolandırıcılara dikkat edin. Birçok turistik şehir gibi, İstanbul da şüphesiz ziyaretçilerden yararlanmaya çalışan insanlardan payına sahiptir. Her zaman eşyalarınıza ve çevreye dikkat edin. Burada çok daha fazla bilgi: Top 5 İstanbul dolandırıcılığı.
Öğle yemeği yemeyi hatırlamayın. Bu yolun öğle yemeği durması olmasa da, yakıt ikmalinin yanı sıra durmayı da hatırlamayın. Bölgenin etrafındaki restoranları keşfedeceksiniz. Ne yaptık, sadece her zaman sokak yemekleri üzerinde munch oldu, bu yüzden biz asla gerçekten aç hissettim.
1. Büyük Çarşı (Kapali Çarşı)
En yakın tramvay istasyonu: Beyazir-Kapaliçarşı
Giriş ücreti: Ücretsiz
Açılış Saatleri: Pazartesi-Cumartesi 08:30-19:00
Yol, dünyanın en eski kapsanan pazarlarından biri olan Büyük Çarşı’da başlıyor. Buraya varmak için T1 Boğcilar-Kabataş tramvayını Beyazir-Kapaliftarşı İstasyonu’na götürebilirsiniz. Oraya sadece kısa bir yürüyüş. (Kabatas’tan geliyorsanız çarşı sizin idealdir.)
Kapalıçarşı
Büyük Çarşın İçinde
Bu büyük labirent pazarı 61 sokakta tek bir çatı altında, 3000 mağaza barındıran, çok çeşitli ürünler satıyor. Halı ve lambalar en yaygın ikisidir. Bu büyük alanın binası 1455’te Osmanlılar şehri ele geçirdikten sonra ideal başladı.
Burada kaybolmak basit. Bir Web bağlantınız ve bir Google Haritalar uygulamanız varsa, iyi olmalısınız. Bir sonraki durağa yürüyebilirsiniz (Sultanahmet Camii). Değilse, yönteminizi tramvay istasyonuna geri keşfedebilmeniz için nereye girdiğiniz yere çıkın. Sonra Sultanahmet İstasyonu’ndan inin.
2. Mavi Camii (Sultan Ahmed Camii)
En yakın tramvay istasyonu: Sultanahmet
Giriş ücreti: Ücretsiz
Sultan Ahmet Camii
Büyük Çarşı’ndan gelince, Sultanahmet Camii’ne ulaşmak için Konstantinopolis’in hipodromundan gerçekten geçeceksiniz. Ancak, zorlu programından beri camiyi meydanın önüne koyuyorum. Cami, günde beş kez (güneş doğuşundan akşam vaktiye kadar) meydana gelen dua sırasında turistlere kapatmak zorunda olduklarını gösteren ibadet eden bir ibadet evidir. Her dua süresi 90 dakika sürer.
Bu zamanlarda turistler için mevcut cami:
Cami bu zamanlarda açılıyor:
Cami bu zamanlarda kapanıyor:
08:30
11:30
13:00
14:30
15:30
16:45
Bunu öne koyuyorum, böylece ne yapacağınızı anlayacaksınız. Turistler için mevcut olduğunda bölgede görünürseniz, mükemmel. Caminin içine gir. Oraya vardığınızda kapalıysa, kareye ve büyük olasılıkla ilk önce bazilika sarnıçına göz atın ve o zaman açık olduğunda geri dönün. Binanın dışını kontrol etmek için zamanınız olması için açılış saatinden en az 30 dakika önce gelebilirsiniz.
Sultanaham cami, iç kısmına hakim olan mavi karolar için mavi cami olarak adlandırılır. 1609 ve 1616 arasında geliştirildiğinde şehri yöneten Ahmed I’den sonra adlandırıldı. Osmanlı gücünün bir kanıtı olarak inşa edilmiş ve sembolik olarak Konstantinopolis’in hipodromu ve Hagia Sophia arasında yer almıştı. Bizans Hıristiyan ve standart İslami tasarımlarla evlenen cami, 13 kubbe (5 büyük ve 8 daha küçük) ile taçlandırılmıştır.well as six minarets.
Inside the blue Mosque look at those domes!
Dress Code at Sultanahmet Mosque
Take note of these upon entering the mosque.
Remove your shoes before entering the mosque. They will supply a little plastic bag where you can put your shoes. There are likewise little open lockers where you can temporarily location your plastics.
Follow the gown code above. For men, make sure you wear long pants. For women, wear something that can cover below the knees as well as cover your head. You can likewise get a head cover at the entrance (free of charge).
No flash photography.
3. Konstantinopolis Hipodromu (Sultanahmet Meydanı)
En yakın tramvay istasyonu: Sultanahmet
Giriş ücreti: Ücretsiz
Opening hours: all the time
Sultanahmet Square
Just outside the blue Mosque lies the Hippodrome of Constantinople, a lot more popularly called today as Sultanahmet Square. The word hippodrome actually indicates “horse way” in Greek. The site was a equine as well as chariot racing location during the Byzantine era.
A number of historic artifacts still make it through here, including the Obelisk of Thutmose III, the Walled Obelisk, as well as the serpent Column.
German Fountain. On the northern end of the square is the German Fountain, a neo-byzantine gazebo with octagonal dome as well as gold mosaics. It was made in Germany however was later transported to Istanbul in 1898. This was the site of the bombing of 12 January 2016, less than a month before my visit. It was really rather freezing when I was right here in spite of the occurrence staying fresh in everyone’s memory. however there was no concern around. (If people were afraid, they wouldn’t be here.) however I felt a bit uneasy.
Obelisk of Theodosius. originally understood as Obelisk of Thutmose III, it was very first erected at the Karnak temple complex in Egypt under the command of Pharaoh Thutmose III who ruled between 1479-26 BC. however in Year 357, Roman Emperor Constantius II had it transferred to Alexandria. however in 390, Emperor Theodosius the fantastic brought it to Constantinople. To do that, he had it cut in three pieces. Today, only the top third survives.
Serpent Column. What people now phone call the “serpent column” was really just a part of the Tripod of Plataea, a monument developed at the temple of Apollo at Delphi to celebrate the Greeks win over the Persians during the Persian Wars. Emperor Constantine had it transferred to Constantinople’s hippodrome. The original structure had a golden bowl on top, supported by three serpents. only the bodies of the snakes, developing one column, stay today. The bowl was stolen by the fourth Crusaders as well as the snakes’ heads were destroyed after the 17th century.
Walled Obelisk. Standing on the southern end of the square, the 32m Walled Obelisk was developed from cut stones, decorated with bronze plaques, as well as topped with a sphere. It was set up under the orders of Constantine VII. However, the plaques were melted during the fourth Crusades in 1204.
4. Bazilika sarnıç
En yakın tramvay istasyonu: Sultanahmet
Entrance fee: try 10
Açılış saatleri:
mid-April to September 9am-6:30pm,
November to mid-April 9am-5:30pm
If you didn’t understand about this beforehand, you’d most likely miss this. The Basilica Cistern, colloquially called the Sunken Palace, is the largest of the numerous ancient cisterns beneath Istanbul. Byzantine Emperor Justinian had over 7000 slaves build these subterranean structures after the devastating riots of 532.
5. Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya)
En yakın tramvay istasyonu: Sultanahmet
Entrance fee: try 30
Açılış saatleri:
15 April-25 October 09:00-19:00,
25 October-15 April 09:00- 17:00
Aya Sofya
Perhaps the most famous landmark in Turkey, Hagia Sophia can be seen as a microcosm of Istanbul. It was at first a Christian church: Orthodox Christian cathedral from 537-1204, 1261-1453, under the Byzantine Empire; Roman Catholic cathedral from 1204-1261, under the Latin Empire. It was then transformed into an imperial mosque during as well as after the Ottoman empire (1453-1931). however in 1935, it was converted to a museum (Ayasofya Müzesi).
Often regarded as one of the biggest examples of Byzantine architecture, it has a gigantic dome covering marble pillars as well as elaborate mosaics. It was likewise the largest cathedral in the world from its completion to 1520, eclipsed by Seville Cathedral in Spain.
Aya Sofya
Inside Hagia Sophia
Inside Hagia Sophia
Inside Hagia Sophia
Inside Hagia Sophia
Some parts of the interior was still under reconstruction/restoration during my visit. A huge scaffolding occupied nearly a third of the site. Lit chandeliers hang from the majestic ceiling, with the dome’s windows enabling filtered lights in. connected to the columns are gigantic medallions bearing the names of Allah, Muhammad, as well as the very first four caliphs among others. These were added in 1847-49 during the restoration bought by Sultan Abdülmecid.
You would understand it wasn’t originally a mosque since the mihrab (prayer niche) was developed inside the apse at an angle. The mihrab need to always deal with the Mecca as well as the apse was developed without thinking about that since it was a Christian church at first.
Don’t fail to remember to go as much as the second level, where you might see outstanding wall artworks as well as mosaics that survived the lots of transformations of the place. Go peek out one of the windows as well as you’ll likewise see the blue Mosque.
6. Topkapi Sarayı
En yakın tramvay istasyonu: Sultanahmet
Entrance fee: try 30
Açılış saatleri:
October 26-April 15 9am-4:45pm
April 15 – October 26 9am – 6:45pm
Topkapı Sarayı
From Hagia Sophia, there will be indications that will lead you to Topkapi Palace, one of the residences of the sultans during the Ottoman rule. Sultan Mehmed II, who took manage of the city from the Byzantine, bought its building in 1459. Today, it is a huge museum complex, which may take rather a long time if you want to check out a lot of of it. a few of the most treasured artifacts inside are the cloak as well as sword of Muhammed, among other relics thought about holy in Islam.
The a lot of appealing part of the palace for me was the Harem, a 400-room building which sheltered the sultan’s mom (the Valide Sultan or Queen Mother), the sultan’s wives as well as concubines, as well as the rest of his family.
7. Lezzet Çarşı (Mır çarşı)
Nearest tram station: Eminönü
Giriş ücreti: Ücretsiz
Opening hours: Mon-Sat 8am-6pm, sun 8am-7pm
After your go to to Topkapi Palace, make your method to Gülhane station (or if you take the exit near Hagia Sophia, make your method back to Sultanahmet Station), as well as board the tram. get off at Eminönü Station. You’ll see the sensational new Mosque behind you if you’re dealing with the water. next to it is an unassuming building, the flavor Bazaar.
Spice Bazaar
Turkish Delights
Spice bazaar is referred to as Mısır Çarşısı in the vernacular, which actually equates to Egyptian Bazaar. The reason: it was developed in 1660 utilizing the incomes from the eyalets (primary administrative division of the Ottoman Empire) in Egypt. The covered market cradles 80 shops selling mainly spices, dried fruits, cheese, as well as other products. however what a lot of tourists come right here for is the Turkish pleasure (lokum), a wonderful delicacy based on a gel of sugar as well as starch. The confection is available in lots of flavors, however I have discovered the ordinary ones the best-tasting.
8. Galata Köprüsü (Galata Köpükü)
When you emerge from the flavor bazaar, all you requirement to do is comply with the aroma of fried fish as well as you’ll get to the next stop.
Crowd thickens as the sun sets
One of the lots of fish stalls as well as restaurants
The Galata Bridge not only links the two sides of the golden Hors however likewise serves as a fishing area for locals. You’ll discover a great deal of them lined up on the bridge, waiting on their next catch. For tourists, it is a best perspective to enjoy the sunrise. however for this tour, it is where you’ll get your stomach refilled.
You’ll discover a lane of restaurants under the bridge. as well as on the adjacent square, you’ll see docked boats serving fish sandwiches (among others).
9. Galata Kulesi (Galata Kulesi)
Nearest station: Karaköy
Admission Fee: try 25
Opening hours: 9am-8pm
View of Galata Tower from Topkapi Palace
One of the city’s a lot of recognizable icons, the Galata Tower is a medieval tower that sticks out from city’s skyline in the Karakoy side of the golden Horn. The Romanesque-style cylindrical stone building was erected in 1348 as Christea Turris (Tower of Christ). It has nine stories as well as is 66.9 meters tall, making its balcony a great viewpoint. using a 360-degree view of Istanbul, it enables you to enjoy the sun set behind the other side of the golden horn. From here, you can see the blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, as well as Hagia Sophia, as well as experience the city transform into a blanket of lights at nightfall.
View of Hagia Sophia as well as Blue Mosque from Galata Tower
Lovers at Galata Tower Cafe
Hagia Sophia at night as checked out from Galata Tower
Istanbul at night as seen from Galata Tower
It has to be noted that the queue can be long as well as the balcony overcrowded. There is likewise a cafe as well as restaurant on the top. We tried the cafe as well as was shocked that it was not that pricey. however the food was disappointing.
Where to stay: We stayed at Puffin Hostel (cheap as well as recommended), W Istanbul hotel (excellent as well as extremely recommende